Example 10.5-5 One Dimensional Compressible Flow
> restart;
> econt:=D(rhovx)(x)=0; Continuity
> emot:=rhovx(x)*D(vx)(x)=-D(p)(x)+(4/3)*mu*D(D(vx))(x);
Motion
> een:=rhovx(x)*Cp*D(T)(x)=k*D(D(T))(x)+vx(x)*D(p)(x)+
(4/3)*mu*(D(vx)(x))^2; Energy
> s:=dsolve({econt,rhovx(0)=v1*rho1},rhovx(x)); rho*vx is
constant
> assign(s);rhovx:=unapply(rhovx(x),x);
> een2:=lhs(emot)*vx(x)+lhs(een)=rhs(emot)*vx(x)+rhs(een);
Getting rid of the pressure term in the energy equation by using
the equation of motion.
> een2:=simplify(%/(v1*rho1));
> int(een2,x); We can not integrate it.
> int(lhs(een2),x); We can't even integrate one side of the
equation.
> int(D(vx)(x)*vx(x)+Cp*D(T)(x),x);
> int(rhs(een2),x);
> diff(Cp*T(x)+(1/2)*vx(x)^2,x)-lhs(een2); Going the other
direction to check on the validity of BS&L's answer in 10.5-57
> simplify(%); The left side checks.
> dif:=k/(Cp*rho1*v1)*diff((4/3)*Pr*D((vx^2)/2)(x)+
Cp*D(T)(x),x)-rhs(een2);
> simplify(%);
> Cp:=Pr*k/mu; Replacing Cp with the Prandtl Number
> simplify(dif); The rest of 10.5-57 checks.
> Pr:=3/4; Suggested as the only value for which we can get a solution. > een2; Here is our equation. > T:=x->(C1+C2*exp(rho1*v1*Cp*x/k)-vx(x)^2/2)/Cp; Here is the solution in 10.5-58 > een2; Is this OK? > simplify(%); Yes. The solution given as 10.5-58 in the text satisfies the energy equation.