Example 4.4-2
Boundary Layer "Theory" applied to flow near the Leading edge of a flat Plate. > restart; > econ:=D[1](vx)(x,y)+D[2](vy)(x,y)=0; Continuity Equation > emotx:=(x,y)->vx(x,y)*D[1](vx)(x,y)+vy(x,y)*D[2](vx)(x,y)- nu*D[2](D[2](vx))(x,y); x component of eq. of motion > vy:=(x,y)->-int(D[1](vx)(x,y1),y1=0...y); This should be a solution to the continuity equation. > econ; It is! > emotx(x,y); This gives 4.4-14 > assume(vinf>0); > vx:=(x,y)->vinf*phi(y/delta(x)); The assumed form of solution suggested in eq. 4.4-15 Here is eq. 14 after this substitution. > emotx(x,y); > eq19:=int(emotx(x,y),y=0...delta(x)); Now integrate wrt y from 0 to delta(x). > phi:=eta->(3/2)*eta-(1/2)*eta^3; One possible polynomial that vanishes at eta=0 and has a zero derivative at eta = 1. Lots of others could be used. > eq19; This is a DE that determines the variation of delta with x. > s:=dsolve({eq19=0,delta(0)=0},delta(x)); Solving for delta and using the BC that it should be zero at x=0. > assign(s[2]); This checks with eq. 4.4-25 > simplify(evalf(delta(x))); Thus if phi(eta)=(3/2)*eta-(1/2)*eta^3, delta(x) is: