Example 12.4-1 Heat Transfer in Forced Convection Laminar Flow along a heated Flat Plate. We start with the equations we checked in sec124.mws. First eq. 12.4-4 leaving out the gravitational term. > restart; > Ibook1:=mu*D[2](vx)(x,0); > Ibook2:=-rho*diff(int(vx(x,y)*(ve(x)-vx(x,y)),y=0...b),x); > Ibook3:=-rho*D(ve)(x)*int(ve(x)-vx(x,y),y=0..b); > Ibmot:=Ibook1+Ibook2+Ibook3; > ve:=x->vinf; > Ibmot; Now using 12.4-6,7 for the assumed velocity profile in the boundary layer. > vx:=(x,y)->vinf*(2*y/delta(x)-2*(y/delta(x))^3+(y/delta(x))^4); > Ibmot; > b:=delta(x);Ibmot; The integration should go only to delta(x) > s:=dsolve({Ibmot,delta(0)=0},delta(x)); > assign(s[1]);delta:=unapply(delta(x),x); Now looking at the energy equation: 12.4-5 > Ieb1:=k*D[2](T)(x,0); > Ieb2:=-rho*Cphat*diff(int(vx(x,y)*(Tinf(x)-T(x,y)),y=0...be),x); > T:=(x,y)->T0-(T0-Tinf0)*(2*y/deltaT(x)-2*(y/deltaT(x))^3+(y/deltaT(x))^4);
> Tinf:=x->Tinf0; > deltaT:=x->Delta*delta(x); > Ieb2; > be:=Delta*delta(x); If Delta<1, the integrand will be zero for y>deltaT
> Ieb:=simplify(Ieb1+Ieb2); > Cphat:=Pr*k/mu; > simplify(Ieb);
> eq12414:=2*Delta^3/15-3*Delta^5/140+Delta^6/180-37/Pr/315; Eq. 12.4-14 > simplify(7*180*eq12414*Pr); Obviously Ieb will be zero if eq. 12.4-14 is satisfied. > Pr1:=solve(Ieb,Pr); > Pr1:=unapply(Pr1,Delta); > Pr1(1); > Pr1(0.5); > with(plots): > loglogplot(Pr1(x),x=.2...1,color=blue);